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Big Feelings in Little People: Helping Children Navigate Emotions

Tantrums, tears, and frustration are all part of growing up. Here's how parents can support emotional development.

CHILD DEVELOPMENTEVERYDAY THERAPYPARENTING & FAMILY

OT Daphne Sauler

6/15/20261 min read

A young girl with braided hair looks thoughtfully aside.
A young girl with braided hair looks thoughtfully aside.
Behaviour Is Communication

Every child experiences big feelings.

Excitement. Frustration. Worry. Anger. Disappointment.

Children are still learning how to understand and manage these emotions. What may seem like an overreaction to adults is often a child communicating, "I need help."

Supporting emotional development does not mean stopping feelings. It means teaching children what to do with them.

Explore our sensory tools, visual supports, and therapeutic resources designed to help children feel safe, calm and confident.

Helping Children Build Emotional Skills

Children may not always have the words to explain what they are experiencing.

Sometimes emotions appear as:

  • Meltdowns

  • Tantrums

  • Avoidance

  • Aggression

  • Crying

  • Shutting down

  • Seeking extra movement or sensory input

When we look beneath the behaviour, we often discover an unmet need.

A child may be tired, overwhelmed, anxious, hungry, frustrated, or struggling with transitions.

Simple Calming Strategies to Try

Children learn emotional regulation through co-regulation first.

This means they borrow our calm before they can create their own.

Some helpful strategies include:

  • Naming emotions: "You seem frustrated."

  • Validating feelings: "It's okay to feel upset."

  • Offering choices when possible

  • Using visual supports or emotion charts

  • Modelling calming strategies yourself

Remember: calm brains help calm brains.

Progress Takes Time

Every child is different, but these strategies may help:

  • Deep breathing

  • Movement breaks

  • Quiet sensory spaces

  • Listening to calming music

  • Reading books together

  • Cuddling a favourite toy or blanket

  • Going outside for fresh air

The goal is not to eliminate emotions but to help children move through them safely.

Learning emotional regulation is a skill that develops over many years.

Even adults continue learning how to manage big feelings.

Celebrate small wins:

  • Asking for help

  • Using words instead of actions

  • Taking deep breaths

  • Trying again after a difficult moment

These are powerful steps toward lifelong emotional wellbeing.

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